Plant of the Week 03/03/2003
 
 
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Blackhaw (Viburnum obovatum)

Viburnum obovatum Walter

Photographed by: Chelsie Vandaveer
Credits: Photographed near Little Charlie Creek, Hardee County, FL
Other Information: Nikon N55, Kodak Gold 200

The blackhaw or Walter's viburnum (Viburnum obovatum Walter) is native to the southeastern U.S. Viburnum are members of the Adoxaceae and native to the Northern Hemisphere. There are an estimated 225 species scattered across Asia, Europe, and North America.

Blackhaw grows into a large shrub/small tree (25 feet), but according to Edward F. Gilman with the University of Florida, there are spreading, weeping, and dwarf forms. Blackhaw blooms in the early spring, berries follow turning red, then black. Blackhaw is a birder's tree. The berries attract numerous birds in the fall and winter. The dense branching makes it perfect for nesting and roosting birds.

Blackhaw was first described by Thomas Walter. He was born in Hampshire, England in 1740 and trained as a botanist. He moved to Charleston, South Carolina in 1768, becoming a planter (plantation owner). Walter described Viburnum obovatum in his Flora Caroliniana published in London in 1788.

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