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How are cloves used in dentistry?

By Chelsie Vandaveer

March 11, 2003

killerPlants Tendrils: ~~1~~2~~3~~4~~5~~

Suggested Reading—>Click here.

Assorted Killer Savings Garden Links—>Click here.

Killer Picks: Clove box, 'Aromas from Ambon'—>Click here.

'absolute dreams little indulgence box', 'in love again little indulgence box'—>Click here.

'fig licorice', and 'ginger peach crème de la crème body butter'—>Click here.

Bathtime box of 5 mixed triple milled vegetable soaps—>Click here.

Cloves are the dried, unopened flower buds of Syzygium aromaticum (L.) Merrill & LM Perry. The flower buds have been part of the spice trade for thousands of years, originally caravanned across Asia from their homeland in the Molucca Islands.

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Spices of Nutmeg, Tumeric, Chilli, Cinnamon, Cloves, Star Anise and Cumin, Indonesia

Clove flower buds have been part of the spice trade for thousands
of years, originally caravanned across Asia from their
homeland in the Molucca Islands.

Spices of Nutmeg, Tumeric, Chilli, Cinnamon, Cloves, Star Anise & Cumin,
Indonesia Framed Photographic Print
 by  Jerry Alexander
Buy Framed Photographic Print at AllPosters.com

John Gerard wrote of cloves calling the trees, Caryophylli veri Clusij or the true Clove tree as determined by Clusius. Gerard recommended "Cloves strengthen the stomacke, liver, and heart, helpe digestion....The Portugall women that dwell in the East Indies draw from the Cloves when they bee set yet greene, a certaine liquor by distillation, of a most fragrant smell, which comforteth the heart, and is of all cordials the most effectuall. There is extracted...a certaine oile...wherewith the Indians do cure their wounds and other hurts..." (The Herbal or General Historie of Plants, 1633 edition)

The "certaine oile" of cloves is aromatic, its primary constituent is eugenol or 2-methoxy-4-(2-propenyl)phenol (Merck Index, 11th ed, 1989). The primary use of oil of cloves in medical history was to aid digestion and "settle" the stomach, allaying nausea and vomiting. The oil is an irritant; used medicinally as a counter-irritant, the oil creates an analgesic effect (pain relief). Oil of cloves became a topical treatment for toothache.

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The Tooth Extractor

Oil of cloves did not simply ease toothache; it proved to fight
oral bacteria. The direction of dentistry changed from
removing bad teeth to saving teeth.

The Tooth Extractor Giclee Print by  Theodor Rombouts
Buy Giclee Print at AllPosters.com

Oil of cloves did not simply ease toothache; it proved to fight oral bacteria. The Physicians Desk Reference (1998) states, "Clove oil is used for inflammation of the mouth and throat and mouth ulcers, and as a local analgesic and dental antiseptic." The direction of dentistry changed from removing bad teeth to saving teeth.

Eugenol refined from oil of cloves, is a constituent of dental paste. "Eugenol...mixed with zinc oxide...[is] used as the temporary filling to disinfect root canals from which the pulp has been removed during endodontic treatment prior to permanent restoration of the tooth." (Medical Botany, Plants affecting man's health, Lewis and Elvin-Lewis, 1977, Wiley & Sons)


Pharmazeutische Biologie has posted Thomas Schoepke's Plant Image Gallery of the Myrtaceae. To view his photographs, click on the link:

http://pharm1.pharmazie.uni-greifswald.de/gallery/gal-myrt.htm

The links to individual images of clove trees (Syzygium aromaticum) are found at the bottom of his list.

 

killerPlants Tendrils: ~~1~~2~~3~~4~~5~~

 

Suggested Reading:

What color became the name of a flower? What's in a Name? - May 24, 2002
How did the Dutch control the Spice Islands? Plants that Changed History - January 13, 2004
What was the nail of the gillyflower? What's in a Name? - March 14, 2003
What was Alboquerque's reward? Plants that Changed History - December 16, 2003
Why did ladies use lavender water? Herbal Folklore - March 24, 2003
What was a pain-killer of last resort? Herbal Folklore - October 14, 2002

Killer Savings Links:

Breck's Bulbs -$25 off—>Click here.

Gurney's Seed and Nursery -$20 off—>Click here.

Henry Fields Seed and Nursery -$20 off—>Click here.

Spring Hill Nursery -$20 off—>Click here.

Gardens Alive! -$20 off—>Click here.

Michigan Bulb -$20 off—>Click here.

 

Unique Professionally Designed Gardens

Springhill Nursery®

Spring Hill Nursery has unique gardens professionally designed by experts to take the guesswork out of gardening. Whether you are looking for a three season garden, foundation garden, or a garden to attract hummingbirds and butterflies, Spring Hill Nursery has created a step-by-step design just for you.  Click here - $20 off your first order at Spring Hill Nursery!

Clove box, 'Aromas from Ambon'

Clove box, 'Aromas from Ambon'

An alluring weave defines this hand-crafted box by Made Budiardana, its beauty enhanced by the subtle aroma of clove fibers. On the "Spice Island" of Ambon, approximately 1500 miles east of Bali, clove boxes are used to bestow gifts upon the community elders and to store medicinal herbs. Inspiring a thousand uses, this example will make an indispensable addition to your household.



Clove box, 'Aromas from Ambon'
absolute dreams little indulgence box

absolute dreams little indulgence box

A bottle of natural plant-derived body oil and a selection of pure New Zealand sea salt for the bath, infused with a mellow blend of lavender, sandalwood, cedarwood and orange to balance, calm and relax.


You have several options here, you can either add a few drops of oil to fragrance your bath while you soak away the aches and pains of the day or you can add a sachet of bath salts to your bath to soften the water and detoxify the skin. Then after soaking apply a small amount of body oil to the skin while skin is still warm and moist.  absolute dreams little indulgence box

in love again little indulgence box

in love again little indulgence box

A bottle of natural plant-derived body oil and a selection of pure New Zealand sea salt for the bath, infused with a sensual blend of neroli, vanilla and sandalwood to promote a feeling of bliss and contentment.


You have several options here, you can either add a few drops of oil to fragrance your bath while you soak away the aches and pains of the day or you can add a sachet of bath salts to your bath to soften the water and detoxify the skin. Then after soaking apply a small amount of body oil to the skin while skin is still warm and moist.  in love again little indulgence box

fig licorice creme de la creme body butter

fig licorice creme de la creme body butter

A moisture rich blend of shea and cocoa butters, olive oil and beeswax for deeply penetrating and long lasting moisture renewal, steeped with an enticing infusion of the sweet fresh notes of fig underlined by intense licorice echoes.


Massage into skin, focusing on dry areas such as elbows and knees. Use regularly to maintain skin moisture balance in drying environments.  fig licorice creme de la creme body butter

ginger peach crème de la crème body butter

ginger peach crème de la crème body butter

A moisture rich blend of shea and cocoa butters, olive oil and beeswax for deeply penetrating and long lasting moisture renewal, steeped with a refreshing fragrant infusion a spicy aromatic ginger and the sweet freshness of peach.


Massage into skin, focusing on dry areas such as elbows and knees. Use regularly to maintain skin moisture balance in drying environments.  ginger peach crème de la crème body butter

Bathtime box of 5 mixed triple milled vegetable soaps

Bathtime box of 5 mixed triple milled vegetable soaps

A boxed set of five triple milled vegetable soaps.


One in each bathtime fragrance: ginseng and orange blossom, fig licorice, passionfruit and echinacea, green tea and lime leaf and ginger peach. A unique and beautiful gift, these soaps are also ideal as guest soaps, or as hand soaps at the basin.  Bathtime box of 5 mixed triple milled vegetable soaps

    
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